Identity Protection

Safeguarding your personal information and preventing identity theft.

Understanding Identity Theft Risks

Identity theft occurs when someone steals your personal identifying information (PII) – like your name, Social Security number (SSN), date of birth, or account numbers – without permission to commit fraud or other crimes.

Financial Fraud

Opening new credit card accounts, taking out loans, draining bank accounts, or making unauthorized purchases in your name.

Medical Identity Theft

Using your name and health insurance information to obtain medical care, prescriptions, or equipment, potentially corrupting your medical records.

Criminal Identity Theft

Committing crimes while impersonating you, potentially leading to warrants or criminal records in your name.

Tax Identity Theft

Filing fraudulent tax returns using your SSN to claim refunds.

Employment Identity Theft

Using your SSN and identity to gain employment.

Synthetic Identity Theft

Combining real information with fake information to create entirely new, fraudulent identities.

Protecting Your Personal Information

Secure Your Social Security Number

Treat your SSN as highly confidential. Never carry your SSN card in your wallet. Only provide it when absolutely necessary and you trust the entity.

Shred Sensitive Documents

Use a cross-cut or micro-cut shredder for documents containing personal or financial information before disposal.

Secure Your Mail

Use a locked mailbox, promptly collect mail, and use secure methods for outgoing sensitive mail.

Be Cautious Online

Limit sharing personal details publicly on social media and websites.

Use Strong Authentication

Secure accounts with strong passwords and MFA (see Passwords and MFA sections).

Monitor Your Credit

Check credit reports annually from all three bureaus via AnnualCreditReport.com.

Credit Freezes & Fraud Alerts

Credit Freeze (Security Freeze)

The strongest measure that locks your credit file, preventing most third parties from accessing your credit report unless you temporarily "thaw" it.

Fraud Alert

A less restrictive measure requiring creditors to take extra steps to verify your identity before opening new accounts.

How to Set Up (US-based)

Equifax

1-800-685-1111

Visit Website

Experian

1-888-397-3742

Visit Website

TransUnion

1-888-909-8872

Visit Website

Responding to Identity Theft

1

Place Fraud Alerts/Credit Freezes

Contact credit bureaus immediately to place alerts or freezes.

2

Report to FTC

File a report at IdentityTheft.gov.

3

File a Police Report

File with local police and get a copy of the report.

4

Contact Affected Companies

Close fraudulent accounts and dispute unauthorized charges.

Identity Protection Checklist